音标练习

单元音 (长元音)

/iː/

bee/biː/

fee/fiː/

pea/piː/

read/riːd/

meat/miːt/

lead/liːd/

/ɑː/

car/kɑː(r)/

far/fɑː(r)/

bar/bɑː(r)/

star/stɑː(r)/

/ɔː/

law/lɔː/

saw/sɔː/

door/dɔː(r)/

floor/flɔː(r)/

/uː/

too/tuː/

food/fuːd/

loose/luːs/

music/ˈmjuːzɪk/

news/njuːz/

student/ˈstjuːdənt/

/ɜː/

her/hɜː(r)/

bird/bɜːd/

word/wɜːd/

shirt/ʃɜːt/

单元音 (短元音)

/ɪ/

bit/bɪt/

fit/fɪt/

pit/pɪt/

lit/lɪt/

hit/hɪt/

fish/fɪʃ/

/e/

bed/bed/

red/red/

pen/pen/

ten/ten/

/æ/

cat/kæt/

hat/hæt/

map/mæp/

rat/ræt/

/ɒ/

hot/hɒt/

pot/pɒt/

not/nɒt/

lot/lɒt/

/ʊ/

put/pʊt/

foot/fʊt/

book/bʊk/

look/lʊk/

/ʌ/

cup/kʌp/

bus/bʌs/

hut/hʌt/

cut/kʌt/

/ə/

the/ðə/

a/ə/

an/ən/

about/əˈbaʊt/

双元音

/eɪ/

day/deɪ/

say/seɪ/

way/weɪ/

play/pleɪ/

/aɪ/

eye/aɪ/

my/maɪ/

fly/flaɪ/

high/haɪ/

/ɔɪ/

boy/bɔɪ/

toy/tɔɪ/

joy/dʒɔɪ/

noise/nɔɪz/

/əʊ/

go/ɡəʊ/

no/nəʊ/

so/səʊ/

home/həʊm/

/aʊ/

now/naʊ/

how/haʊ/

cow/kaʊ/

down/daʊn/

/ɪə/

ear/ɪə(r)/

hear/hɪə(r)/

near/nɪə(r)/

fear/fɪə(r)/

/eə/

air/eə(r)/

hair/heə(r)/

pair/peə(r)/

fair/feə(r)/

/ʊə/

tour/tʊə(r)/

poor/pʊə(r)/

sure/ʃʊə(r)/

pure/pjʊə(r)/

辅音

/p/

pen/pen/

pet/pet/

pick/pɪk/

put/pʊt/

/b/

bed/bed/

big/bɪɡ/

book/bʊk/

box/bɒks/

/t/

ten/ten/

top/tɒp/

time/taɪm/

toy/tɔɪ/

/d/

dog/dɒɡ/

day/deɪ/

door/dɔː(r)/

down/daʊn/

/k/

cat/kæt/

car/kɑː(r)/

key/kiː/

kind/kaɪnd/

/ɡ/

go/ɡəʊ/

get/ɡet/

good/ɡʊd/

gun/ɡʌn/

/f/

fat/fæt/

fan/fæn/

fish/fɪʃ/

food/fuːd/

/v/

van/væn/

vet/vet/

view/vjuː/

voice/vɔɪs/

/s/

sit/sɪt/

sun/sʌn/

see/siː/

soap/səʊp/

/z/

zip/zɪp/

zoo/zuː/

zebra/ˈzebrə/

zero/ˈzɪərəʊ/

/θ/

think/θɪŋk/

thank/θæŋk/

three/θriː/

thick/θɪk/

/ð/

this/ðɪs/

that/ðæt/

the/ðə/

there/ðeə(r)/

/ʃ/

she/ʃiː/

ship/ʃɪp/

shop/ʃɒp/

shoe/ʃuː/

/ʒ/

vision/ˈvɪʒn/

measure/ˈmeʒə(r)/

leisure/ˈleʒə(r)/

treasure/ˈtreʒə(r)/

/h/

hat/hæt/

hot/hɒt/

house/haʊs/

hope/həʊp/

/m/

man/mæn/

map/mæp/

moon/muːn/

more/mɔː(r)/

/n/

no/nəʊ/

not/nɒt/

now/naʊ/

name/neɪm/

/ŋ/

sing/sɪŋ/

song/sɒŋ/

king/kɪŋ/

ring/rɪŋ/

/l/

like/laɪk/

love/lʌv/

left/left/

light/laɪt/

/r/

red/red/

run/rʌn/

road/rəʊd/

rain/reɪn/

/j/

yes/jes/

you/juː/

year/jɪə(r)/

yellow/ˈjeləʊ/

/w/

we/wiː/

way/weɪ/

what/wɒt/

where/weə(r)/

/tʃ/

chair/tʃeə(r)/

chat/tʃæt/

check/tʃek/

child/tʃaɪld/

/dʒ/

jump/dʒʌmp/

job/dʒɒb/

join/dʒɔɪn/

joke/dʒəʊk/

/ts/

cats/kæts/

hats/hæts/

seats/siːts/

pets/pets/

/dz/

beds/bedz/

hands/hændz/

cards/kɑːdz/

kids/kɪdz/

/tr/

tree/triː/

train/treɪn/

try/traɪ/

truth/truːθ/

/dr/

drink/drɪŋk/

drive/draɪv/

dream/driːm/

dress/dres/